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Recovery Audit Contractor Overview
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By John Early, MD
President, Texas Orthopaedic Association
One of our very astute TOA Board members is pointing out
concerns we may need to address in 2010 with the CMS
RACs. Dr. Patrick Palmer (AAOS Board of Councilor from
Texas) and Dr. Christian Royer (TOA Representative to
Trailblazer) are teaming up to monitor some of the
issues expected to hit orthopaedic surgeons in Texas
next year.
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You may already be aware of the Recovery
Auditor Contractors working with the Center for Medicare and
Medicaid Services, but here is some background information and a
link to CMS
that may be of interest.
Overview
On February 28, 2008, the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services
(CMS) released the Medicare recovery audit contractor (RAC) status
document and press release for the fiscal year of 2007. The RAC
demonstration project has operated since 2005 in the states of
California, New York, and Florida. The demonstration project was to
determine whether RACs would be a cost-effective means of
identifying Medicare underpayments and overpayments, and mainly
focus on recovering the overpayments.
RACs supposedly identified and corrected $371.5 million in improper
Medicare payments during 2007 (at a cost of $77.7 million, returning
$247.4 million to the Medicare Trust Fund. Only 4 percent (14.3
million) of the improper payments identified during 2007 were
underpayments repaid to providers.
In 2008, CMS reported recovery of more than $1 billion through the
RAC pilot program, and that 96 percent of the recovered funds were
from overpayments to providers. By January 2010, CMS plans to have
four RACs in place to audit Medicare payments in all states. The RAC
is now a permanent national program.
Since RACs are paid on a contingency fee basis, they receive a
portion of the money recovered from providers. This means this will
be a risk-free process for CMS. Future audits will be, no doubt,
more aggressive than the CMS audit programs of the past.
Proprietary data mining software will be used by RACs to identify
claim errors. Healthcare providers will have 60 days to reconcile
RAC findings and refund Medicare payments. This RAC program will
create a variety of administrative burdens, compliance issues, and
cash flow concerns for healthcare providers. Healthcare providers
will see these items questioned as a result of the RAC pilot
program:
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Medical necessity
- Non-covered
services
- Length of hospital
stay
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DRG and coding errors
- Duplicate claims
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TOA is researching companies who may
wish to partner with us on pre-RAC audit risk and liability on
claims already processed and paid by Medicare. Whether each
orthopaedist has the in-house talent to do their own internal
pre-audit or if an outside company will assist, orthopaedic
practices will want to:
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ensure that claims are properly coded in accordance with
Medicare rules and regulations
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identify procedure-to-diagnosis mismatches, unbundling
occurrences, nonspecific diagnosis codes, global service
violations, potential unbilled revenue
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any other problem areas which could be targeted by RAC audits
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assess their own audit risks after writing rules sets based on
their internal audit findings.
CMS guidelines will continue to grow
more complex due to the Medicare RAC program. It will be very
important to stay compliant with the rapidly changing rules and
regulations.
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AAOS Worth Repeating: Are You
An E&M Outlier?
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By Mary LeGrand, RN, MA, CCS-P, CPC, and
M. Bradford Henley, MD, MBA
Benchmarking yourself can show variations in practice patterns |
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No orthopaedic practice wants to
become the subject of a billing audit by the Office of the Inspector
General (OIG) or a Medicare Recovery Audit Contractor (RAC). But
certain office procedures—such as how you schedule and code
postoperative visits that occur immediately after the end of the
global billing period and how well you adhere to the Medicare Global
Surgical Package rules associated with the reporting of "related"
postoperative problems—can increase your risk of such an audit. (See
"Check
your schedule for an audit time bomb," July 2009 AAOS Now.)
As you review your procedures to ensure that you are properly coding
such visits, take some extra time to examine the frequency of your
evaluation and management (E&M) code usage. Are the levels of
service you report for new, established, and consultation services
dramatically different from those reported by your partners and
other orthopaedic surgeons?
Comparing each doctor in a group to the state or national Medicare
data is a way to see if your code usage is a flashing yellow light
for auditors. By taking the time to analyze your E&M services
coding, you'll find out whether your coding marks you as an outlier
and whether the documentation you have supports the codes you claim.
See the full article in the AAOS Now August 2009 online publication
here.
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Featured Legislator:
US Representative Gene Green
(29th District)
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By David Teuscher
TOA Legislative Committee Chair
Your Texas Orthopaedic leadership
delegation participated in Capitol Hill visits during the NOLC 2009
(National Orthopaedic Leadership Conference) hosted by the American
Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons on April 30, 2009. During this
historic year when healthcare reform is being debated, it was
critical for your TOA leaders to carry |
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your message to Congress. Most of the Texas Congressmen met with our
orthopaedic delegation in person, sometimes for extended periods of
time. We want to thank each legislator and their staff for spending
time
with us in an effort to make sure we get reforms right for our
patients and our practices.
"The SGR will be fixed this
year." Representative Gene Green is a member of the Energy
and Commerce Committee. He also sits on the subcommittee on
health of Energy and Commerce. Representative Green made it
very clear to the members of the TOA that the fix of the SGR
is extremely important and will happen this year. He clearly
understands the problems of physicians, specialty hospitals,
physician ownership and healthcare.
He is a ninth-term Democrat who represents the Houston,
Baytown and the ship channel area.
He was awarded a legislator award by the AAOS this year.
Click
here
to obtain all his contact
information.
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This Week In Texas: Mignon
McGarry Memos
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By Mignon McGarry
TOA Legislative Advocate
TOA Online Version: All Memos
August 26,
2009, Wednesday
Gov. Rick Perry has appointed
Carlos Rubinstein of Austin to the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality effective Aug. 31, 2009, for a term |
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to expire Aug. 31, 2015, and
appointed Bryan W. Shaw, Ph.D., of Round Rock as presiding
officer of the commission effective Sept. 10, 2009. TCEQ oversees and establishes policy for the
state's lead environmental permitting and enforcement
agency.
Texas House Speaker Joe
Straus's communications director Angela Hale announced her
departure from the Speaker's office to join Red Media Group
as managing partner. Red Media Group is a strategic
communications company with offices in Austin and Dallas.
Many of the new laws passed by
the Texas Legislature this past spring will take effect next
week on September 1st. 643 bills to be exact.
The entire list can be found
here. Here are two that will likely affect most Texans:
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House Bill 537
requires all vehicle occupants to wear a safety belt
regardless of age or where they are seated in the
vehicle. That means you backseat drivers have to buckle
up. The bill also raises the age limit for booster
seats from 5 years old to 8 years old or at least 4
feet, 9 inches in height. The booster seat provision
will not be enforced until June of 2010 in order to
allow time for parents to comply.
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House Bill 55
prohibits the use of cell phones while driving in school
zones unless the vehicle is stopped or making an
emergency call. However, local governments are supposed
to post signs at the beginning of each school zone to
inform drivers of the new law in order to enforce it.
With many local governments already cutting their
budgets, expect these signs to go up very slowly.
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Save The Date: 2010 TOA
Socioeconomic Summit
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January 29-31, 2010
2010 Socioeconomic Summit &
the Business of Orthopaedics
TOA's original Practice Management Course
for orthopaedic residents
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Reservations:
Intercontinental Stephen F Austin Hotel
701 Congress Avenue
Austin, Texas 78701
Phone: (512) 457-8800
Fax: (512) 457-8896
Toll Free: (888) IC HOTELS -- Reservations
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Save The Date: 2010 TOA Annual Meeting
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April 22 -24, 2010
The 2010 TOA/TOF Annual Meeting will be held at the Great Wolf Lodge
in Grapevine Texas.
We are looking forward to having you and your family join us for a
great meeting and lots of fun for all. |
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The Great Wolf Lodge provides a
renowned indoor water park and a wonderful atmosphere that you and
your family will love!
So mark your calendar for April 22 -24, 2010!
Reservations:
Great Wolf Lodge
1400 East Hwy. 26
Grapevine, TX 76051
Reservations: (800) 693-9653
Hotel Direct: (817) 488-6510
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